Concurrent Session The Institute of Australian Geographers Conference 2023

The craft of poisoning: learning not to eat cane toads (19177)

Thom van Dooren 1
  1. University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia

Since their introduction in 1935, cane toads have been making their way across the top half of the Australian continent. As they’ve moved, they have left a wave of death in their wake, animals poisoned by the unfamiliar toxins these toads carry. All efforts to eradicate toads, or even slow their advance, have failed. In recent years, however, a new set of approaches to coexistence with cane toads have begun to emerge. These approaches centre on large scale efforts to teach native species not to eat toads through a ‘conditioned taste aversion’ that is produced with the use of nauseating toxins. This presentation explores the history and ethics of these multispecies pedagogical experiments. It asks how the various toxic substances that are deployed by both toads and scientists open up new possibilities for learning, for becoming differently together, for reshaping ecosystems and shared lives, while also carrying with them significant, and often mortal, dangers.